MDS and Quality of Life
The symptoms and treatment related
to myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) can have a significant impact on a patient’s quality of life and
psychological well being.1
The feelings people have when diagnosed with MDS vary widely. Many
people feel anger and fear. Others feel relief to finally know why they have
been experiencing such puzzling symptoms.1
MDS does not have to be severe to affect a person’s quality of life.
Mild and moderate MDS and its symptoms can have substantial effects. The fatigue,
irritability, weakness and other problems that may be associated with MDS1
can limit an individual’s daily activities1,2
Also, depending on the type of MDS a person has, he or she may need to avoid
things that can complicate the illness. For instance, some people with MDS
need to avoid things that can cause shortness of breath, like excessive exercise
or high altitudes. Other people with MDS need to avoid situations that can
increase their risk of infection, like spending time in crowded places or around
sick people.3
In addition to the symptoms, people with MDS need to cope with a new way
of life. Their normal activities are replaced with things like doctor appointments,
blood tests, transfusions and other treatment-related activities. These changes
can require a lot of time and be overwhelming.1,2
Whatever the disease type and prognosis, though, there are ways of coping
with the demands of MDS and improving quality of life, including counseling,
self-education about the disease, and medical treatment such as transfusions
and other therapies.1,2
To learn more about coping with MDS, visit the Managing Myelodysplastic
Syndromes section.
References
- Aplastic Anemia & MDS International Foundation, Inc. Myelodysplastic
Syndromes: Basic Explanations. Aplastic Anemia & MDS International
Foundation, Inc. Annapolis, MD; 2005:1-19.
- Greenberg PL, Young NS, Gattermann N. Myelodysplastic Syndromes. Hematology 2002:136-61.
- Aplastic Anemia & MDS International Foundation, Inc. Web site, Frequently
Asked Questions, “What kind of lifestyle changes am I facing?” http://aplastic.eyemg.com/cgi-bin/faq_answer.pl?id=20.